The Role Of Lawyers In Civil Cases – An Law Vietnam
In modern society, civil disputes are almost inevitable. When parties cannot reach an agreement or reconciliation, filing a lawsuit with the Court becomes a necessary legal path to protect one’s legitimate rights and interests.
However, the civil litigation process is often complex, requiring participants to thoroughly understand legal regulations, procedures, evidence, and appropriate legal strategies. In this context, the support of a lawyer—especially the experienced lawyers of An Law Vietnam—is a decisive factor in ensuring optimal protection of the client’s lawful rights. It is also a wise and timely decision at critical legal moments.

A lawyer acts as the client’s legal representative, advisor, and protector of legitimate rights and interests throughout the entire litigation process.
The lawyers at An Law Vietnam are not only deeply knowledgeable about the 2015 Civil Procedure Code and 2015 Civil Code, but also possess over 15 years of practical experience handling hundreds of cases in civil, commercial, family, land, and criminal matters—including those involving foreign elements or foreign-invested enterprises in Vietnam.
The lawyer’s role is reflected in the following key duties:
- Legal advice: Analyze the parties’ rights and obligations; assess strengths and weaknesses; propose optimal solutions for dispute resolution.
- Drafting legal documents: Prepare petitions, counterclaims, and requests for interim injunctions; ensure all documents are valid for court acceptance.
- Collecting and using evidence: Guide and assist clients in gathering and verifying evidence with high probative value to strengthen arguments.
- Litigation participation: Represent or directly defend clients’ rights and interests throughout court proceedings.
- Judgment enforcement support: Ensure that court judgments and decisions are executed correctly and effectively.
- Non-litigation representation: Handle legal procedures related to disputes even before a lawsuit is initiated.
The lawyers at An Law Vietnam have extensive experience in resolving various types of civil disputes, including:
- Cases involving fraud and misappropriation of property, lending, or borrowing of money.
- Disputes arising from civil transactions involving fraudulent elements.
- Inheritance disputes.
- Land use rights and property ownership disputes.
- Marriage and family disputes (divorce, division of property, child custody, etc.).
- Claims for compensation for non-contractual damages.
- Disputes involving labor, civil, or commercial contracts.
Accurately identifying the type of dispute allows lawyers to select appropriate legal grounds and build effective strategies, saving time and costs for clients.

Collecting and Providing Evidence
Under Clause 2, Article 76 of the 2015 Civil Procedure Code, lawyers have the right to collect and submit evidence to the Court. This is a crucial power that enables lawyers to help their clients substantiate claims or refute opposing arguments.
An Law Vietnam’s lawyers proactively verify documents, request information from relevant authorities, and initiate expert assessments or property valuations when necessary. Such initiative and practical experience ensure maximum protection of the client’s interests.
Reviewing the Case File
Lawyers are entitled to study, record, and copy case files to fully grasp all legal aspects, identify inconsistencies or procedural violations (if any), and make recommendations to protect their clients.
With extensive courtroom experience, An Law Vietnam’s lawyers are adept at analyzing case files, uncovering key facts, and formulating effective legal strategies.
Participating in Evidence Review and Mediation Sessions
Lawyers guide and represent clients during mediation, ensuring that all agreements comply with the law and safeguard the client’s legitimate interests.
If mediation fails, the lawyer consolidates new information and evidence to prepare for the trial stage, maintaining a proactive stance when the case proceeds to court.
Attending First-Instance and Appellate Hearings
At trial, the lawyer presents legal arguments, responds, and debates with the opposing party to protect the client’s claims or refute unfounded ones.
Under Article 249 of the Civil Procedure Code, lawyers are entitled to question witnesses first during examination—affirming the central role of lawyers in modern litigation.
An Law Vietnam’s lawyers always prepare thoroughly—reviewing evidence, developing arguments, and ensuring each hearing is efficient, coherent, and persuasive.
Participating in Cassation and Reopening Procedures
When a final judgment contains serious legal violations, the lawyer may assist in drafting and filing petitions for cassation or reopening (retrial).
With in-depth legal expertise and solid litigation experience, An Law Vietnam helps clients seek a fair and lawful reconsideration of their cases.
With An Law Vietnam as your legal companion, you can expect numerous practical benefits:
- Legal compliance: All procedural steps are carried out correctly, avoiding delays due to formal errors.
- Optimized protection of rights: Lawyers utilize favorable legal provisions to build effective defense strategies.
- Reduced risks: Clients avoid disadvantages arising from legal misunderstandings or evidentiary mistakes.
- Time efficiency: Lawyers represent clients in dealings with the Court and enforcement agencies, expediting resolution.
- Enhanced mediation opportunities: Lawyers act as intermediaries, analyzing pros and cons to help parties reach fair and cost-effective settlements.
With over 15 years of professional experience, the legal team at An Law Vietnam has handled hundreds of civil, criminal, commercial, and family cases—including many with cross-border or foreign elements.
Our lawyers possess not only deep knowledge of Vietnamese law but also bilingual capability (English – Vietnamese), providing effective legal support for both domestic and international clients.
An Law Vietnam is committed to:
- Providing comprehensive legal consultation and strategic planning for each case.
- Representing and defending clients’ rights and interests at all court levels.
- Upholding professional ethics and maintaining strict confidentiality.
- Ensuring transparency, professionalism, and dedication throughout every legal process.

Participating in a civil lawsuit without legal assistance carries significant risks—since even minor procedural or evidentiary errors can directly affect the case outcome.
With strong expertise, extensive practical experience, and a client-centered approach, An Law Vietnam’s lawyers are always ready to accompany clients through every stage of litigation—from pre-filing consultation, mediation, and trial, to enforcement—ensuring justice and the full protection of lawful rights and interests.
Contact Us
📞 Phone: (+84) 986 995 543
📧 Email: info@anlawvietnam.com
📍 Head Office: Diamond Plaza, 34 Le Duan Street, Sai Gon Ward, Ho Chi Minh City
🏢 Vung Tau Branch: Vo Thi Sau Street, Vung Tau Ward, Ho Chi Minh City